Counting Up
Say your loop is intended to run some code for every number from 1
to 100
.
The general pattern for code like this is to have some variable which tracks the current number, a loop whose condition is that the number is less than the number you want to stop at, and a line at the bottom of the loop which increments the current number.
int currentNumber = 1;
while (currentNumber <= 100) {
System.out.println(currentNumber);
currentNumber++;
}
Take note that in this example the condition is currentNumber <= 100
, so the code in the
loop will run when currentNumber
is equal to 100
. If the condition was currentNumber < 100
it would stop at 99
.
int currentNumber = 1;
// Stops at 99
while (currentNumber < 100) {
System.out.println(currentNumber);
currentNumber++;
}